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1. What Are Crowns?
A crown is a restoration that covers, or "caps," a tooth to
restore it to its normal shape and size, strengthening and improving
the appearance of a tooth. Crowns are necessary when a tooth is
generally broken down and fillings won't solve the problem. If a
tooth is cracked, a crown holds the tooth together to seal the
cracks so the damage doesn't get worse. Crowns are also used to
support a large filling when there isn't enough of the tooth
remaining, attach a bridge, protect weak teeth from fracturing,
restore fractured teeth, or cover badly shaped or discolored teeth.
2. How is a crown placed?
To prepare the tooth for a crown, it is reduced so the crown can
fit over it. An impression of teeth and gums is made and sent to the
lab for the crown fabrication. A temporary crown is fitted over the
tooth until the permanent crown is made. On the next visit, the
dentist removes the temporary crown and cements the permanent crown
onto the tooth.
3. Will it look natural?
Yes. The dentist's main goal is to create crowns that look like
natural teeth. That is why dentists take an impression. To achieve a
certain look, a number of factors are considered, such as the color,
bite, shape, and length of your natural teeth. Any one of these
factors alone can affect your appearance. If you have a certain
cosmetic look in mind for your crown, discuss it with your dentist
at your initial visit. When the procedure is complete, your teeth
will not only be stronger, but they may be more attractive.
4. Why crowns and not veneers?
Crowns require more tooth structure removal, hence, they cover
more of the tooth than veneers. Crowns are stationary and are
customarily indicated for teeth that have sustained significant loss
of structure, or to replace missing teeth. Crowns may be placed on
natural teeth or dental implants.
5. What is the difference between a cap and a crown?
There is no difference between a cap and a crown.
6. How long do crowns last?
Crowns should last approximately 5-8 years. However, with good
oral hygiene and supervision most crowns will last for a much longer
period of time. Some damaging habits like grinding your teeth,
chewing ice, or fingernail biting may cause this period of time to
decrease significantly.
7. How should I take care of my crowns?
To prevent damaging or fracturing the crowns, avoid chewing hard
foods, ice or other hard objects. You also want to avoid teeth
grinding. Besides visiting your dentist and brushing twice a day,
cleaning between your teeth is vital with crowns. Floss or
interdental cleaners (specially shaped brushes and sticks) are
important tools to remove plaque from the crown area where the gum
meets the tooth. Plaque in that area can cause dental decay and gum
disease.
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